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Gallium Chloride

Gallium Chloride

Gallium chloride (GaCl3·6H2O) is an important inorganic compound with a specific molecular formula and molecular weight.
Products Description

 

Gallium chloride (GaCl3·6H2O) is an important inorganic compound with a specific molecular formula and molecular weight.Molecular formula: GaCl3·6H2O Molecular weight: 284.08CAS NO.: 13450-90-3it is usually sold in vacuum packaging or cardboard drums for easy transportation and storage. Common packaging specifications include 1, 2, 5, 25, 50 kg/piece, etc. These packaging forms take into account the characteristics of the product and transportation safety, ensuring the stability and safety of it during storage and transportation.it usually appears as colorless or brown massive crystals. It has good solubility and can be easily dissolved in water and ethanol. However, because it is deliquescent, that is, it easily absorbs moisture in the air and becomes damp, it needs to be stored airtight to avoid moisture absorption and deterioration.

 

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Function

 

1. Solubility: it has good solubility and can be easily dissolved in solvents such as water and ethanol. However, due to its deliquescent nature, that is, it easily absorbs moisture in the air, the environment needs to be kept dry during storage and use.

2. Melting point and boiling point: The melting point and boiling point of it are relatively high, which makes it stable under high temperature conditions and difficult to decompose or volatilize.

3. Stability: At normal temperature, it is a relatively stable compound and is not prone to decomposition or spontaneous combustion. But at high temperatures or under certain conditions, it may react with other substances.

4. Reactivity: it has certain reactivity and can react chemically with a variety of substances. For example, it can undergo displacement reactions with metal oxides, sulfides, etc. to generate corresponding gallium compounds. In addition, it can also neutralize with some acids or bases.

5. Thermal stability: Under high temperature conditions, it may thermally decompose to generate gallium metal and other chlorides. Therefore, when handling it, prolonged exposure to high temperatures needs to be avoided.

 

Application

 

1. Semiconductor materials: it is an important raw material for preparing high-purity gallium compounds, such as gallium arsenide (GaAs) and gallium nitride (GaN). These materials play a key role in electronics and optoelectronics and can be used to manufacture optoelectronic devices, fiber optic communication equipment, LEDs and lasers, etc.

2. Catalyst: it can be used as a catalyst for certain chemical reactions, such as catalyzing the alkylation reaction of organic compounds. In addition, during petroleum processing and chemical synthesis, it can also play a catalytic role to improve reaction efficiency and product purity.

3. Preparation of metal gallium: it is the raw material for the preparation of metal gallium. By reacting it with metals such as magnesium, higher purity gallium metal can be produced. Metal gallium has good electrical and thermal conductivity and is widely used in the preparation of semiconductor materials, electronic components and solar cells.

4. Optical glass: it plays an important role in optical glass manufacturing. It can be used as an additive to improve the properties of optical glass, such as refractive index, transmittance and heat resistance.

5. Solar cells: Due to its application in the semiconductor field, it is also used in the production of solar cells. High-purity gallium compounds can improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cells, thereby improving their performance.

6. Chemical reagents: In laboratories, it is often used as a chemical reagent to synthesize other gallium compounds or participate in specific chemical reactions. Its high purity and stability make it ideal for use in chemical research and experiments.

7. Ceramic industry: it can be used as an additive in ceramic materials to improve the physical and chemical properties of ceramics, such as hardness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance.

8. Glass colorant: it can also be used to color glass. By adjusting its addition amount, glass products with specific colors and optical properties can be produced.

9. Aerospace field: In the aerospace field, high-purity gallium compounds are crucial for manufacturing high-performance aerospace devices. it, as a raw material for these compounds, is of great significance for improving the performance and safety of aerospace technology.

10. Scientific research field: In the scientific research field, it also plays an important role. It can be used to prepare various new materials and study their physical and chemical properties, providing strong support for scientific research and technological innovation.

 

Specification

 

Molecular formula: GaCl3·6H2O

Molecular weight: 284.08

CAS NO.:13450-90-3

Appearance: Colorless or brown massive crystals, easily soluble in water and ethanol, deliquescent, sealed and stored.

Usage: Used in manufacturing gallium compound intermediates, chemical reagents and other industries.

Packaging: vacuum packaging 1, 2, 5, 25, 50 kg/piece, cardboard drum packaging 25, 50 kg/piece.

 

Physical and chemical indicators (%):

 

Ga(NO3)3·5H2O
3.5N

Ga (NO3)3·5H2O 4.0N

Ga2O3

30.00

31.00

Fe2O3

0.008

0.0005

SiO2

0.002

0.001

CaO

0.005

0.001

SO42-

0.005

0.002

Na2O

0.005

0.002

PbO

0.002

0.001

Note: Products can be produced and packaged according to the user specifications.

 

Advantage

 

We have an advanced technology R&D team and continue to innovate to ensure that our products are always at the forefront of the industry.

Through refined cost control, we achieve low-cost operations and provide customers with cost-effective products.

We have established a complete sales network and channels to quickly bring products to the market and expand market share.
Micron cerium oxide of various specifications can be customized

Professional and high-quality R&D team

Nationally recognized high-tech enterprise
Possess quality management system certification, environmental management system certification, etc.

 

Factory

 

product-1364-767product-1147-1530

 

Custom made

 

If you plan to order in large quantities to meet industrial, medical and academic needs, please note that we can customize parameters (such as size, length, purity, functionality, etc.) upon request.

 

Notice

 

Results may vary from actual product images, pictures, colors, accuracy, purity, packaging, descriptions and specifications. These are used on the website for informational, advertising and descriptive purposes only.

 

FAQ

 

Q: How to prepare it?

A: The preparation of it usually involves reacting gallium metal with chlorine gas or hydrochloric acid to form it. Specific preparation conditions and methods may vary depending on production scale, purity requirements and other factors.

Q: How to store it?

A: Because it is deliquescent, it should be stored in a dry, cool, well-ventilated place, away from direct sunlight and high temperatures. At the same time, storage containers should be checked regularly to ensure that they are well sealed to prevent it from absorbing moisture and deteriorating.

Q: Is it harmful to the human body and the environment?

A: it may be irritating or corrosive to the human body and the environment. When handling and using it, you need to wear appropriate protective equipment and follow relevant safety operating procedures to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment.

Q: What are the chemical properties of it?

A: In the aqueous solution of it with pH=6 or above, trivalent gallium exists as oxyacid ion GaO3 or GaO.

Q: Will it change in the air?

A: Yes, it is deliquescent and easily absorbs moisture in the air, so it needs to be stored in airtight conditions.

 

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